四级英语常见词汇
下面给大家总结了英语四级中常见的词汇,把这些都看熟看通透,你还怕四级不过么?
1 . of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
2 . in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
3 . with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
4 . in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
5 . on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
6 . take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
7 . give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)
8 . account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
9 . on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
10 . on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
11 . accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
12 . at the thought of一想到…
13 . as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
14 . at will 随心所欲
15 . (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
16 . access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
17 . by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
18 . be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19 . be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20 . act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21 . adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22 . adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
23 . adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的
24 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
25 . admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
26 . in advance (before in time) 预告,事先
27 . to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
28 . in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
29 . in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
30 . adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循
31 . ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
32 . in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中
33 . above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
34 . in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
35 . after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
36 all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
37 . allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到
38 . amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于。
39 . answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
40 . apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
41 . apply to 与…有关;适用
42 . approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准
43 . arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
44 . arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
45 . arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
46 . be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
47 . assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信。
48 . attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结
49 . make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
50 . attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
51 . last but one 倒数第二。
52 . but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
53 . buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
54 . be capable of 能够,有能力
55 . attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
56 . attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
57 . on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
58 . (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
59 . at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
60 . in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
61 . answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
62 . be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
63 . apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
64 . appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
65 . at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台
66 . turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67 . behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68 . be based on / upon 基于
69 . on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70 . beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71 . begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72 . on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73 . believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。
74 . benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
75 . for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76 . for the better 好转
77 . have an advantage over 胜过
78 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
79 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
80 . take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
81 . agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
82 . in agreement (with) 同意,一致
83 . get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过。
84 . by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
85 . blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
86 . in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
87 . in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
88 . be cautious of 谨防
89 . center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
90 . be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定。
91 . for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
92 . by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
93 . on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
94 . boast of (or about) 吹嘘
95 . out of breath 喘不过气来
96 . in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
97 . in bulk 成批地,不散装的
98 . take the floor 起立发言
99 . on business 出差办事。
100 . be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
101 . in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
102 . in case (=for fear that) 万一;
103 . in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一
104 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
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